Wednesday, January 17, 2007

DAMU at MAC

DAMU at MAC

Young faces with a passion for social progress or a curiosity about how they can make a difference gathered at Bridges, McMaster’s Vegetarian Diversity Café, for a night of music, film and discussion Wednesday January the 10th. Producer Alex Punzalan, who has won accreditation from the United Nations for his work, was there to host the screening of his documentary Why Should I Care? The Reality Behind Youth, and to lead a discussion afterwards.

The night started out with the thought-provoking music of Samolian-born poet and rapper, K’Naan. “We keep holding on, and we keep being strong” echoed across the dimly light walls. Many students from non-governmental organizations such as Engineers Without Borders, AIESEC, and Students for Education, Empowerment, and Development were present to support their beliefs that it’s important to get involved in our communities, including our global community.

The documentary took the audience into the lives of youth in the Kiberian slums in Kenya where they struggle to obtain an education. Participants addressed the question “why should I care?” through the positive stories of people that got involved in their communities. Smiles, laughter and music from a drama team in Kiberia drove the point home that community involvement can be fun and empowering. Leaders in the community also stressed the importance of community involvement to a well-rounded education.

How Should I Care?

If the movie provided an example for why we should care, the discussion revealed that the audience had differing opinions on HOW we should care. On the issue of whether to act or stand idly by the Holy Qur’an describes how one should act in response to issues: it says if you see something bad happening, try to stop it; if you can’t stop it, then condemn it by speaking about it; and if you can’t speak about, then condemn it in your heart. I do not propose to be religious, but rather to point out religion offers an answer about the level of appropriate activism.

Marka Jansen is an Engineers Without Borders volunteer who spend the summer in Ghana. She challenged Alex on the decision to film a documentary: “What would the people in the Kiberian slums have wanted if you gave them the option of doing whatever they wanted to with the money it cost to produce the documentary?”

Her question raises two good points. She suggests that it is difficult to determine the needs of underdeveloped communities, and that there is an opportunity cost associated with social activism that is important to consider. Activists can waste many scarce resources on social development if they lead to no marked improvement in the lives of the people they intend to improve.

Measuring improvement is a huge challenge though, and I don’t propose to have the answer. I would argue that measuring impact is something we do need to do, however, so that we are directing our resources (including our own volunteerism) towards the best possible outcomes.

Art can Inspire

This is not to say that documentaries such as Why Should I Care? are not important in the effort to reduce people’s apathy. In fact, taking into consideration that Alex has shown the film to people across the globe through AIESEC’s networks, great potential exists to encourage people to act, especially when the audience is comprised of people that have not considered the benefits of volunteering. It nevertheless remains difficult to measure the effects.

DAMU supports the screening of Why Should I Care? and has started to create networks of youth across the globe. In fact, DAMU estimates that over 10 000 people have been exposed to the film already. If all these people work together and critically address the needs of their communities, the potential impact of the documentary is high.

Aside from the effect the film may have on the audience, DAMU has also raised over $2000 and spent that money on giving a student a full education. The student now spends his free time giving back to the community by volunteering in the slums. The organization has also worked with various partners to enhance the capacity of rural clinics in Kenya. DAMU firmly believes in a philosophy of sustainability, that you shouldn’t give a person a fish, but rather must teach her/him to fish.

Film can inspire as the workshop showed. When asked what medium is best suited to leading a social revolution--music, the internet, or film—there were powerful rationales for music and film leading a social revolution. Joel Hilchey, from Engineer’s without borders said “music appeals to primal instincts…you feel it in your heart.”

Film, however, combines music and images in a powerful and persuasive combination. Why Should I Care? appeals to people’s sense of empathy and you understand that the Kiberian slums have needs, as does our own community.

The debate is far from settled after this event at McMaster. It is difficult to determine if good intentions are enough to make progress in our communities. We need to be critical of how we are using our resources to ensure that they aid the people they are intended to benefit. The event drew my attention to three quotations from Martin Luther King Junior:

Our lives begin to end the day we become silent about things that matter.” However, we must consider, “Nothing in all the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity,” as so many well intentioned efforts have repeatedly failed.

And finally, “All labor that uplifts humanity has dignity and importance and should be undertaken with painstaking excellence.”

Thanks to Alex Punzalan for coming out to make this night possible! Your energy and artistic gifts are appreciated. Good luck on your next work, Dying to Live in the Philippines. J Please feel free to share your comments about this article!

Sunday, January 07, 2007

Blood Diamond - review



Just watched this movie last night and decided to give my 2 cents worth.
Like many before it, Blood Diamonds takes some of the darkest truths in the world and delivers it to the laziest of people... Thats right, not even you reading this. The couch potatoes that surf the TV mindlessly looking to find an escape from responsibility.

How do I convince you that the diamond you just bought costs a 1000 people their lives... how can I convince you that the fuel you just filled your tank with was at the cost of 4 towns and 500 women and children...

Wait thats just it. The thing that worries me the most is that when people watch these movies, and see it as just another fiction, they become desensitized. And then what will we be left with?

Oh yes, the film in review paints a holistic picture of the problems in Sierra Leone in the early 90's, and similar problems faced in many other countries like Uganda at the moment. In fact, it goes the extra mile to have the viewer sympathize with the Blood diamond smuggler (played by DiCaprio), while exploiting the good intentions of a Jounralist (Jennifer Connelly). Overall this movie shows devastating truths locked in hollywood style explosions and emotional scenes.

For anyone that has been to Africa, you will have a much greater appretiation for its accuracy, for those that have yet to venture to this paradise, now is your chance.

"T.I.A." - This Is Africa.

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Wednesday, January 03, 2007

Jobless Youth Make Gains in Latin America

Jobless Youth Make Gains in Latin America
entra 21 Evaluation Study Demonstrates Program's Impact, Learnings

Baltimore, MD: Disadvantaged youth who are provided a comprehensive package of training, mentoring, and job placement support are finding success in the job market. A recent report released by the International Youth Foundation documents the progress being made to secure employment by graduates of entra 21, a regional job training program aimed at addressing the soaring unemployment rates amoung young people in Latin America and the Caribbean.

Among the reported findings:
Six months after graduating from the program, 54% of entra 21 participants were working, and 80% of those jobs were full-time
Salaries for those who were previously working doubled or better after graduation from the program in three of the six projects studied.
Employers surveyed reported being highly satisfied with entra 21 graduates and considered their job performance to be equivalent to or better than that of other employees in similar positions.
The levels of education improved among participants, with the rate of re-enrollment in formal education more than doubling among entra 21 graduates.
Entra 21 is cited by the World Bank as one of ten promising employability programs now operating around the world in its recently published World Development Report 2007: "Development and the Next Generation."

Read more about the study
Download Entering the World of Work: Results from Six entra 21 Youth Employment Projects: An Executive Summary

Approaching International Events

CONFERENCES AND EVENTS
Register for the 2007 UN Commission on the Status of Women
26 February to 9 March 2007
The deadline is fast approaching for accredited NGOs to register for participation in the 51st session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women (CSW) to be held at UN headquarters in New York. In accordance with its 2007-2009 multi-year program of work, the CSW will consider "The elimination of all forms of discrimination and violence against the girl child" as its priority theme. In accordance with the Convention on the Rights of the Child, the definition of "child" and "girl child" is persons younger than 18 years, unless under the law applicable to the child, majority is attained earlier. For more information, see
www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/egm/elim-disc-viol-girlchild/egm_elim_disc_viol_girlchild.htm

An International Conference on Social Transformations and Education
Application Deadline: 15 January 2007
The conference will be held at the University of Gdansk, Poland, in 15-17 June 2007. The conference will create a forum for debates on current processes of learning, adaptation and resistance taking place in rapidly changing societies. For more information, see www.change.univ.gda.pl

Strategic human resources management in a global context
7 February 2007, Geneva, Switzerland
Aimed at senior managers with responsibility for people management, this one day conference will cover issues such as resourcing, management and learning, addressing both the humanitarian-emergency and development-focused perspectives. For more information, see www.peopleinaid.org/events/default.aspx

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